September 08, 2021
Shoulder Width Adjustment for a Raglan Sleeve - Grove, Loft

This pattern fitting adjustment is used to add some extra shoulder width to a raglan sleeve garment.

A good fit across the shoulders makes all the difference to the comfort of a top or coat. If you find that garments tend to feel tight across the shoulders and upper back, or if you notice draglines pulling in from the raglan seam, then give this adjustment a try. 

Here, we demonstrate using two different raglan-sleeve Twig + Tale patterns: the Loft Quilted Jacket and the Grove Coat, which has a distinctive darted sleeve. However, the fitting adjustment technique will work on any raglan sleeve sewing pattern.

Materials

Gather some basic materials to adjust the pattern pieces:

  • Front, Back, and Sleeve pattern pieces (Loft Quilted Jacket); Front/Back Exterior, Sleeve Exterior, Front/Back Lining, Sleeve Lining pattern pieces (Grove Coat)
  • Measuring tape
  • Scrap paper
  • Ruler
  • Pen/pencil
  • Ruler

Measure

Begin by measuring your back to determine the size of shoulder adjustment to make.  

Measure across the top of your back from the crease where the top of your arm joins your back, from one side to the other. This is easiest if you get someone to help you measure.

Diagram illustrating how to take a shoulder measurement for sewing

Work out the shoulder to shoulder difference between your body measurement and the size chart measurement. The size chart shoulder measurement can be found in the pattern tutorial.

For example:

  • Your body shoulder measurement = 45cm
  • Size chart shoulder measurement = 40cm
  • Difference = 2"/5cm

Since the pattern piece you will be working with is half the width of the back, divide the difference in two. In our example, this would be 1"/2.5cm. This will be your pattern adjustment amount.  

Adjust pattern pieces - Loft Quilted Jacket/basic raglan sleeve

*Scroll down to the next section to find specific instructions for adjusting the Grove Coat sleeve - it looks a bit different because of the shoulder dart. 

1. Mark two lines on Front and Back pattern pieces as follows:  

  • One line just below the underarm, at a right angle to the grainline (horizontal dotted line in illustration below). Measure so it is the same distance below the underarm on both pattern pieces.
  • A second line from the raglan seam below the neckline, extending down to meet the first line at a 90 degree angle, parallel to grainline (vertical dotted line in illustration below).

Cut up to but not through the side seam allowance, leaving a bit of paper intact to create a pivot point. 

Diagram illustrating a shoulder width pattern fitting adjustment on a raglan sleeve from Twig + Tale

2. Pivot the corner section outwards by the amount determined above (your pattern adjustment amount). Remember this amount is half the shoulder width difference: in our example above, half the difference is 1" (2.5cm). 

Pivot the front first.  When pivoting the back, ensure that the amount of overlap on the side seam is the same as on the front (so the side seams will still align when sewn).  If there is a difference, then break the pivot point and adjust the corner piece until it matches the front.

Diagram illustrating a shoulder width pattern fitting adjustment on a raglan sleeve from Twig + Tale
3.  Use scrap paper to tape the pivoted pieces in place. Blend and smooth the lines.

Diagram illustrating a shoulder width pattern fitting adjustment on a raglan sleeve from Twig + Tale
4. Mark a line on the Sleeve pattern piece, about halfway between the top of the sleeve and the double notch marking. Cut along the line.

Slide the top sections of the sleeve up to add the same amount added to the front and back pieces (your pattern adjustment measurement, in our example = 1"). Tape in place.

Diagram illustrating a shoulder width pattern fitting adjustment on a raglan sleeve from Twig + Tale
5. Blend and smooth the lines.

Diagram illustrating a shoulder width pattern fitting adjustment on a raglan sleeve from Twig + Tale

Adjust pattern pieces - Grove Coat

1. Mark two lines on Front Exterior and Back Exterior pattern pieces as follows:  

  • One line between dart and underarm, at a right angle to the grainline (horizontal dotted line in illustration below). If you are making the men's (straight fit), or child version use the lengthen/shorten line as a reference rather than the dart.

  • One line from halfway between the neck and first notch on raglan seam, extending down to meet the first line at a 90 degree angle, parallel to grainline (vertical dotted line in illustration below).

Cut up to but not through the side seam allowance, leaving a bit of paper intact to create a pivot point. 

Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale

2. Pivot the corner section outwards by the amount determined above (your pattern adjustment amount). Remember this amount is half the shoulder width difference: in our example above, half the difference is 1" (2.5cm). 

Pivot the front first. When pivoting the back, ensure that the amount of overlap on the side seam is the same as on the front (so the side seams will still align when sewn). If there is a difference, then break the pivot point and adjust the corner piece until it matches the front.

Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale

3.  Blend the lines.


Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale

 

4.  Repeat for the Front Lining and Back Lining pattern pieces. Mark lines, and cut to create pivot points.  

Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale


5.  Pivot the Front Lining and Back Lining pattern pieces, as described above.


Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale

6.  Blend the lines.

Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale


7.  Mark lines on the Front Sleeve and Back Sleeve pattern pieces, halfway between the top of the sleeve and the single notch marking. Cut along the lines.

Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale

8.  Slide the top sections of the sleeve up to add the same amount added to the front and back pieces (your pattern adjustment measurement, in our example = 1"). Tape in place.  

Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale

9.  Blend the lines.

Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale


10. Repeat for the Sleeve Lining pattern piece.


Diagram illustrating pattern fitting shoulder width adjustment for darted raglan sleeve Grove Coat from Twig + Tale


Continue to cut and sew your garment as described in the pattern tutorial. Remember, we always recommend sewing a muslin to test your pattern adjustment before cutting into your good fabric.


Please feel free to join us at the Twig + Tale Facebook group where you can ask questions, look for inspiration, and of course share photos of your creations.

Read more about pattern fitting adjustments for raglan sleeve garments here: